đ¤ Bangaii Cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni)
The Bangaii Cardinalfish is a striking black and white fish with elegant elongated fins. Perfect for reef tanks, they're peaceful, captive-bred in large numbers, and have fascinating breeding behavior where males mouthbrood the eggs. Buy captive-bred to protect wild populations.
đ Quick Facts
| Scientific Name | Pterapogon kauderni |
|---|---|
| Adult Size | 3 inches (7.5 cm) |
| Minimum Tank | 30 gallons (115 liters) |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Reef Safe | Yes |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
| Lifespan | 5-7 years |
| Origin | Bangaii Islands, Indonesia (captive-bred recommended) |
đ Conservation Note
Always buy captive-bred! Wild Bangaii populations are threatened due to overcollection. Captive-bred specimens are:
- Hardier and better adapted to aquariums
- Disease-free
- Ethically sourced
- Often the same price as wild
đ Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: 30 gallons minimum
- Flow: Low to moderate preferred
- Decor: Appreciates urchins or branching coral to shelter near
Water Parameters
| Temperature | 74-80°F (23-27°C) |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
| Salinity | 1.023-1.025 |
đŊī¸ Diet & Feeding
Carnivores with slow, deliberate feeding style.
- Frozen mysis - Staple
- Frozen brine
- Quality pellets - Small, slow-sinking
Feed 2-3 times daily. They're slow feeders - ensure they get food.
đĢ Social Behavior
- Can be kept singly, in pairs, or groups
- May squabble in small tanks
- Established pairs will breed readily
- Males mouthbrood eggs - fascinating behavior
đ Compatibility
- Excellent with clownfish, gobies, blennies
- Avoid aggressive tankmates
- Peaceful community fish ideal
đĄ Tips for Success
- Buy captive-bred only
- Provide shelter (urchin, coral, or structure)
- Keep in pairs or odd numbers
- Target feed if kept with faster fish
đ Summary
The Bangaii Cardinalfish is a beautiful, easy-to-keep species perfect for reef aquariums. Always buy captive-bred to support conservation. Their slow, deliberate nature and striking appearance make them a favorite, and breeding pairs offer fascinating mouthbrooding behavior to observe.