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🖤 Bangaii Cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni)

The Bangaii Cardinalfish is a striking black and white fish with elegant elongated fins. Perfect for reef tanks, they're peaceful, captive-bred in large numbers, and have fascinating breeding behavior where males mouthbrood the eggs. Buy captive-bred to protect wild populations.

📋 Quick Facts

Scientific NamePterapogon kauderni
Adult Size3 inches (7.5 cm)
Minimum Tank30 gallons (115 liters)
TemperamentPeaceful
Reef SafeYes
DifficultyBeginner
Lifespan5-7 years
OriginBangaii Islands, Indonesia (captive-bred recommended)

🌍 Conservation Note

Always buy captive-bred! Wild Bangaii populations are threatened due to overcollection. Captive-bred specimens are:

  • Hardier and better adapted to aquariums
  • Disease-free
  • Ethically sourced
  • Often the same price as wild

🏠 Tank Requirements

  • Tank Size: 30 gallons minimum
  • Flow: Low to moderate preferred
  • Decor: Appreciates urchins or branching coral to shelter near

Water Parameters

Temperature74-80°F (23-27°C)
pH8.1-8.4
Salinity1.023-1.025

đŸŊī¸ Diet & Feeding

Carnivores with slow, deliberate feeding style.

  • Frozen mysis - Staple
  • Frozen brine
  • Quality pellets - Small, slow-sinking

Feed 2-3 times daily. They're slow feeders - ensure they get food.

đŸ‘Ģ Social Behavior

  • Can be kept singly, in pairs, or groups
  • May squabble in small tanks
  • Established pairs will breed readily
  • Males mouthbrood eggs - fascinating behavior

🐟 Compatibility

  • Excellent with clownfish, gobies, blennies
  • Avoid aggressive tankmates
  • Peaceful community fish ideal

💡 Tips for Success

  • Buy captive-bred only
  • Provide shelter (urchin, coral, or structure)
  • Keep in pairs or odd numbers
  • Target feed if kept with faster fish

📚 Summary

The Bangaii Cardinalfish is a beautiful, easy-to-keep species perfect for reef aquariums. Always buy captive-bred to support conservation. Their slow, deliberate nature and striking appearance make them a favorite, and breeding pairs offer fascinating mouthbrooding behavior to observe.